Styling curly and wavy hair: simple ways

Curly and wavy hair is beautiful, unique and full of personality , but it can be difficult to style. If you have curly or wavy hair, you probably know how difficult it is to combat frizz, define your curls and make sure your waves stay in place. It's not just about finding the right look, it's also about maintaining it without the dreaded "frizz" or loss of definition.

The key to loving your curls and waves is understanding what works for your hair type. Not all curls are created equal—some are tightly coiled , others are loose waves , and each type requires its own unique care. Let’s take a look at how you can embrace your natural texture while taming frizz, defining curls, and accentuating waves. Ready to up your curly hair game? Let’s get started.

Techniques for defining curls

If your goal is to have well-defined, bouncy, and shiny curls, you've come to the right place. Here are some proven methods to help you get the most out of your curls:

• Curly Girl Method : The Curly Girl Method is based on moisturizing and avoiding products that strip natural oils. Interestingly, the method gained public attention after Lorraine Massey's book ' Curly Girl: The Handbook ' was published in 2001, and since then it has helped thousands of women embrace their natural curls. This means avoiding sulfates, silicones, and hot tools . Instead, use gentle shampoos (or skip shampoo altogether by opting for co-washing), deep conditioners, and leave-in products to keep curls moisturized. A 2019 study by the National Curly Hair Institute found that 80% of women who tried the Curly Girl Method saw improved curl definition within four weeks.

 

 

• Scrunching : Scrunching is a simple but effective technique. After applying a curling cream or mousse to damp hair, tilt your head down and press the product into your hair with your hands. Scrunching helps define curls by encouraging their natural shape. A 2018 CurlTalk study found that 85% of participants experienced improved curl formation when they regularly scrunched their hair. Fun fact: 75% of people with curly hair find that scrunching improves their curls, especially when done while hair is still damp.

 

 

• Twisting : Twisting small sections of hair while it's still damp can help create more uniform curls. Simply apply your favorite curl defining product and twirl small sections of hair around your fingers. Let it air dry or use a diffuser for faster results. This technique is especially popular with people with 3A-3C curl types to add extra definition.

• Finger Coiling : If you have a little extra time, finger coiling is a great way to create curls. Take small sections of hair, apply curling cream, and roll the section around your finger until it forms a coil. Hold for a few seconds, then release. This method helps create even, bouncy curls and is great for hair with a tighter curl type.

• Rake and Shake : Apply a leave-in product or curl cream to damp hair. Use your fingers to “rake” the product through your hair, then gently shake the curls at the ends to lift them. This method works great for both wavy and curly hair , helping to distribute the product evenly.

Frizz control and wave highlighting

Frizz is one of the most common problems faced by those with curly and wavy hair. Here's how to prevent frizz and enhance the natural texture of your waves:

• Anti-Frizz Serums : Anti-frizz serums are a lifesaver when it comes to taming unruly curls. According to a study by the Hair Science Institute , 67% of users saw a reduction in frizz after using a serum with argan oil for three months. Look for serums that contain natural oils, like argan oil or coconut oil , which help seal in moisture and reduce frizz. A 2020 study by the Hair Research Institute found that using argan oil can reduce frizz by up to 40% in humid conditions.

• Diffuser attachment : If you like to use a hair dryer, always use a diffuser attachment . A diffuser helps distribute heat evenly and reduces direct airflow, which can cause frizz. Blow-drying with a diffuser when your hair is about 80% dry helps maintain your curl pattern without causing too much breakage.

• Plopping : Plopping is a great way to dry curls without frizz. After applying your curling product, wrap your hair in a cotton t-shirt or microfiber towel and leave it on for 15-30 minutes. This method helps curls hold their shape while drying. Fun fact: Plopping became popular in the early 2010s and has since become a go-to for many curly hair owners. It first gained popularity on curly hair forums like CurlTalk , which was one of the first communities to popularize the technique.

• Pineappling : To maintain curls overnight, try the pineapple technique . Gather all your hair at the top of your head and loosely secure with a silk elastic. This helps prevent curls from getting tangled while you sleep and maintains volume. According to a survey, 60% of women with curly hair use pineappling to maintain curls overnight.

 

 

• Moisturizing products : Curly and wavy hair tends to be drier because it’s harder for natural scalp oils to travel through the hair shaft. A deep conditioner once a week and a leave-in conditioner can make a huge difference. Did you know that curly hair is 30% more susceptible to dryness than straight hair? That’s because the hair’s shape makes it harder for natural scalp oils to reach the ends. A 2017 study by the American Academy of Dermatology found that curly hair is more prone to moisture loss due to its unique hair structure. Keeping it moisturized is essential to reducing frizz.

Recommended styling products for curly and wavy hair

The right products can make a huge difference when it comes to styling curly and wavy hair. Here are some must-have products to keep your curls looking amazing:

• Curl activators : Curl activators are designed to enhance the natural curl pattern. They're great for wavy hair that needs a little extra boost to curl. Look for products with aloe vera or glycerin , as these ingredients help define curls without weighing them down.

• Moisturizing gels : Unlike traditional gels that leave hair stiff, moisturizing gels provide hold while keeping curls soft. These gels are great for defining curls and reducing frizz. A 2021 study by the International Hair Product Research Association found that 65% of participants preferred moisturizing gels because they provide a softer result than traditional gels.

 

 

• Leave-in conditioners : Leave-in conditioners are essential for curly and wavy hair. They help detangle, moisturize, and prepare hair for styling. Look for products that contain shea butter or coconut milk for extra moisture.

• Humidity-proof sprays : If you live in a humid climate, a humidity-proof spray is a must-have. These sprays create a barrier that helps prevent frizz-causing humidity. Did you know that humidity can increase frizz by 50% in curly hair? A 2020 study in the International Journal of Trichology found that hair exposed to high humidity levels absorbs 30% more moisture , which significantly increases frizz, especially in curly hair. A good humidity-proof spray can make a big difference.

• Mousse : For those with wavy hair, a lightweight mousse can help add volume and definition without weighing hair down. Apply the mousse to damp hair, scrunch , and let dry naturally or use a diffuser for best results.

Myth busting: interesting facts about curly and wavy hair

• Myth 1: Curly hair is always unmanageable - While curly hair can be a challenge, with the right products and techniques, it becomes completely manageable. In fact, 70% of women with curly hair say that their hair becomes much more manageable once they find the right routine.

• Myth 2: Combing your curls will make them look better - Combing dry curls is a surefire way to frizz. Always comb your curls when they are wet and coated with conditioner to avoid breaking the curl pattern.

• Myth 3: Curly hair shouldn't be washed often - It's not how often you wash it, it's what you use to wash it. Sulfate-free shampoos allow you to wash your hair regularly without stripping it of moisture.

• Fact 1: Curl patterns can change over time - Hormones, pregnancy , and even significant weight loss or gain can change the natural curl pattern. Many women notice changes in their curls after pregnancy or menopause . Studies show that 20-30% of women report a change in their curl pattern due to hormonal fluctuations that affect the structure and texture of their hair.

• Fact 2: Curly hair tends to grow slower - Curly hair often appears to grow slower because it grows in a spiral . On average, hair grows about half an inch per month, but the curl pattern makes it look shorter. In a 2015 Hair Science Journal survey, 40% of participants with curly hair felt that their hair growth was significantly slower, although this was more of an illusion due to shrinkage .

 

 

Practical tips to keep curly and wavy hair looking amazing

• Sleep on satin : Use a satin or silk pillowcase to reduce friction while you sleep. This helps prevent frizz and keep your curls in place overnight. Fun fact: Switching to a satin pillowcase can reduce frizz by up to 43% . A 2019 study found that satin and silk materials reduce friction compared to cotton, resulting in fewer split ends and breakage in curly hair.

• Detangle in the shower : Detangle your hair while it's still wet and coated with conditioner . Use a wide-toothed comb to gently remove tangles without causing breakage.

• Use cool water : Rinse your hair with cool water after conditioning to seal the hair cuticle , reduce frizz, and add shine.

• Section your hair : Apply styling products in sections to ensure that each curl is covered. This helps to achieve a more even look and reduces the chance of frizz.

• Don't touch your hair : When your hair is dry, avoid touching it too much. Touching your curls can lose their definition and cause frizz. Let your curls be what they are!

FAQs about styling curly and wavy hair

• How can I prevent my curls from getting frizzy?
  Use anti-frizz serums , avoid combing dry hair, and sleep on a satin pillowcase to reduce frizz.

• What is the best way to add volume to wavy hair?
  Try mousse or use a diffuser when drying your hair to add volume without frizz.

• Can I straighten curly hair without damaging it?
  Yes, but always use a heat protectant and keep your straightener on a medium temperature to avoid damage.

• How to revive curls on the second day?
  Use a water spray mixed with a leave-in product to dampen curls and compress them back into shape.

• How often should I deep condition curly hair?
  Deep condition at least once a week to keep curls moisturized and reduce frizz.

 

 

Conclusion: Nurturing curls and waves

Curly and wavy hair is about embracing your natural texture and learning what works best for you. With the right techniques, products, and a little patience, you can define your curls, control frizz, and enhance your waves like never before. Remember, the key is not to fight your natural hair, but to work with it .

Whether you're rocking tight curls or loose waves, loving your hair starts with proper care. Experiment with different methods, have fun, and enjoy the beauty of your natural hair!